- In a diesel engine, air is compressed to a high pressure and temperature within the combustion chamber. The fuel is then injected into the chamber as a fine mist. The high pressure and temperature cause the fuel mist to ignite spontaneously, but this ignition is not sufficient to start the engine. That's where the spark plug comes in.
Material Selection:
On some engines, you need to remove one or both manifolds (See Exhaust manifold gasket replacement ) to reach the crankcase side cover.

Under the action of the skeleton oil seal, the rigidity of the oil film just makes the oil film and the air contact end form a crescent surface, which prevents the leakage of the working medium and realizes the sealing of the rotating shaft. The sealing ability of the oil seal depends on the thickness of the oil film on the sealing surface. If the thickness is too large, the oil seal will leak; if the thickness is too small, dry friction may occur, causing the oil seal and shaft to wear; if there is no oil film between the sealing lip and the shaft, it is easy to cause heat and wear. . Therefore, when installing, it is necessary to apply some oil on the sealing ring, and at the same time ensure that the skeleton oil seal is perpendicular to the axis line. If it is not perpendicular, the sealing lip of the oil seal will drain the lubricating oil from the shaft, which will also lead to excessive sealing of the lip. wear. During operation, the lubricant in the casing seeps out a little, so that it is ideal to form an oil film on the sealing surface.
How are they used?
The temperature within the oil seal environment is the main factor that dictates the composition of an oil seal. Generally, there is a range of set temperatures that are optimal for that material. If the operating environment is too cold, the seal may become brittle and, at high temperatures, the seal material may show increased elasticity and become leaky.
Oil seals, also known as rotary shaft seals, are a type of gasket used to prevent lubricant leakage and contamination in rotating machinery by creating a barrier between the moving and stationary parts.


Figure 4 shows the features of a JTEKT oil seal.
Another important factor to consider when choosing spark plugs for your MK7 GTI is the electrode material. The electrode material can vary between spark plugs and can have an impact on the performance of your engine. Copper, platinum, and iridium are common electrode materials used in spark plugs. Iridium spark plugs are often preferred for performance cars like the MK7 GTI due to their durability and ability to maintain a stable spark.
O Ring Installation
It is essential to regularly check and replace spark plugs as needed to ensure the engine runs smoothly and efficiently. Over time, spark plugs can wear out due to the intense heat and pressure inside the engine cylinders. Worn-out spark plugs can lead to misfires, poor fuel economy, and even engine damage if left unattended.

Oil Seals without Spring



Common Oil Seal Failure Causes
The auto head gasket, also known as the cylinder head gasket, is a critical component in the engine that seals the cylinder head to the engine block. This gasket plays a pivotal role in maintaining the combustion chamber's integrity, preventing the leakage of coolant, oil, or combustion gases. A properly functioning auto head gasket is essential for ensuring optimal engine performance, preventing overheating, and maintaining the overall efficiency of the engine.
