Буровые машины

The DTH hammer operates through a system of compressed air. High-pressure air is directed down the drill string, powering the hammer at the end of the drill bit. The hammer strikes the bit with considerable force, fracturing the rock immediately beneath it. As the bit penetrates further, the broken rock is then cleared from the hole by the same air stream, allowing for continuous drilling without the interruptions often associated with other drilling methods.


...

A DTH hammer is a type of percussion drilling tool that functions by delivering a series of rapid impacts to the drill bit, which then breaks the rock or other materials beneath the surface. The term down-the-hole refers to the hammer being placed directly above the drill bit, allowing the energy from the hammer to be transferred efficiently into the drill bit. This method enhances the speed and effectiveness of drilling operations, particularly in hard rock formations.


...

In the world of drilling operations, particularly in oil and gas exploration, the mud pump plays a crucial role. A mud pump is a vital piece of equipment that circulates drilling fluid (commonly referred to as mud) from the surface to the drill bit and back up to the surface. This fluid serves multiple functions it cools and lubricates the drill bit, removes cuttings from the wellbore, and maintains the necessary pressure to prevent the influx of formations fluids. Therefore, accurately calculating the performance of a mud pump is essential for efficiency and safety in drilling operations.


...