Oil seals, also known as shaft seals, are radial lip type seals which are primarily used for retaining lubricants in equipment having rotating, reciprocating or oscillating shafts. The rotating shaft application is most common.
Some gaskets are in two or three pieces dove-tailed together. Make sure the pieces join up properly.
- The choice of materials for metallic oil seals depends on the specific application requirements. Common materials used in the construction of these seals include stainless steel, carbon steel, aluminum, and brass. The sealing element, on the other hand, is typically made from materials such as nitrile rubber, fluoroelastomers, or PTFE, which offer excellent resistance to heat, chemicals, and wear.
Leather is probably the oldest of the lip materials still in common use, but the move towards mass production methods has seen a massive increase in the development of synthetic rubbers which lend themselves to accurate and repeatable injection and compression moulding. Nitrile (NBR) is still by far the most common elastomer for “normal” use, whilst Viton® (FKM/FPM) is rapidly replacing Polyacrylate (ACM) and Silicone (VMQ) for high-temperature applications. Viton® also has high resistance to abrasion and chemical attack making it a preferred elastomer. Recent developments in the use of PTFE for Rotary shaft seals has caused widespread interest particularly for high-speed shaft rotation or poor lubrication applications.


Floating oil seals are essential components used in various industries to prevent leakage of oil and other fluids. These seals are designed to float on the surface of the oil, creating a barrier that keeps the oil contained within a system. They are commonly used in gearboxes, hydraulic systems, and other machinery where the potential for oil leakage is a concern.
Rotary Wheel Of Auto Parts
Hub oil seals are essential components in automotive and industrial systems, serving to maintain the integrity of the wheel hub assembly. These seals prevent the leakage of lubricating oil and the entry of contaminants, safeguarding the wheel bearings and other internal components. In industrial applications, hub oil seals contribute to the smooth operation and reliability of machinery, ensuring optimal performance and safety.
After the oil seal is positioned in the groove, apply even pressure to the oil seal using a seal driver or a similar tool. This will help to seat the oil seal firmly in the groove and prevent it from moving during use. Make sure to apply the pressure evenly and gently, as applying too much force can damage the oil seal or cause it to deform.
Common materials used in oil seals include nitrile rubber, fluorine rubber, silicone rubber, acrylic rubber, polyurethane, polytetrafluoroethylene, etc. When selecting the material of the oil seal, the compatibility of the material with the working medium, the adaptability to the working temperature range and the ability of the lip to follow the rotating shaft at high speed must be considered. When the oil seal is working, the temperature of its lip is higher than the working medium temperature by 20~50°C. Attention should be paid when selecting the oil seal material. The working range of the oil seal is related to the material used for the oil seal: the material is nitrile rubber (-40~120°C), Aggreko rubber (ACM) -30~180°C, fluorine rubber (FPM) -25~300°C.
Table 6: Selection of metal case and spring materials
Oil Seal in Motor:
Engine oil seals are vital components in the automotive engine system, designed to prevent the leakage of lubricating oil and the ingress of contaminants. These seals play a critical role in maintaining the proper lubrication of the engine components, including the crankshaft, camshaft, and other critical parts. Engine oil seals contribute to the efficiency and longevity of the engine by preventing oil leaks and ensuring optimal performance.
The quality of the rubber or rubber fabric used to make an outer case is the same as the quality of the rubber sealing lip. Fabric reinforced rubber is, as the name suggests, rubber reinforced with a fabric.
Rotary Wheel Of Auto Parts
Size #: Corresponds to sizes found on our Oil Seal Size Chart. The interactive chart will display matching sizes based on the dimensions input for Shaft, Bore, and Width. The Oil Seal Size # is hyperlinked to our online store, which will display all sizes matching the selection.
Oil seal materials